Projects

  • Alcohol effects on 5-HT & related function

    Serotonin (5-HT) is integral to a wide array of physiological processes and behaviors. Alcohol use disrupts serotonin systems, triggering a cascade of effects that span across multiple interconnected domains of neural functioning. As a consequence, long-term alcohol use is associated with higher rates of psychiatric disorders such as depression and anxiety.

    A major focus of our lab is on elucidating the role of 5-HT in the pathophysiology of alcohol use disorder (AUD) and its impact on affective and behavioral states.

  • Neural mechanisms of alcohol-related aggression

    Alcohol is a strong predictor of aggressive behavior. In humans, there is a positive linear relationship between drinking frequency and interpersonal physical violence. Similar effects exist cross-species, as excessive alcohol intake increases aggressive behavior in a number of model organisms.

    Our ongoing work examines the impact of binge alcohol on cortical 5-HT signaling and its relation to aggression in mice.

  • Subcircuitry of reward and aversion

    Drug-predictive stimuli are critical for motivating, directing, and maintaining drug-seeking behavior, including the phenomenon of relapse after a period of abstinence.

    Our work examines the learning and motivational processes that influence drug-seeking behavior and their underlying neurobiology. We are especially interested in identifying the subcircuits that govern the rewarding and aversive states induced by drugs of abuse and associated stimuli.

Techniques / Approaches

  • Translational animal models

    We use animal models to study the complex neurobiological phenomena that underlie behavior and affect. Working cross-species and with well validated models, we emphasize translating our preclinical findings to humans. Our main goal is to find more effective treatments for psychiatric disease.

  • Anatomy & circuitry

    • anatomical tracing

    • functional circuit mapping

    • chemogenetics

    • optogenetics

    • immunohistochemistry

    • in situ hybridization

  • Neural signaling

    • electrophysiology

    • fiber photometry

    • neurotransmitter biosensors

    • calcium imaging

  • Advanced analyses

    • machine-assisted learning

    • unbiased automated analysis of complex behavior